Bitumen VG - 10
What is Bitumen VG?
Bitumen VG 10 is a type of bitumen (also known as asphalt or tar) that is commonly used in road construction and other applications where high-quality, durable paving materials are required. "VG" stands for "Viscosity Grade," which is a measure of a bitumen's viscosity, or its resistance to flow. Bitumen VG 10 has a relatively low viscosity, making it suitable for use in areas with moderate traffic loads and temperatures. It is a dark, viscous, and sticky substance that is derived from crude oil, and is commonly used in the production of asphalt concrete for road construction. It is also used in waterproofing applications, such as roofing and sealing.
Bitumen VG 10 is a type of bitumen that is commonly used in road construction and paving. It is a viscosity grade bitumen that has a viscosity of 80-100 cSt at 60°C. The "VG" in the name stands for "Viscosity Grade," which is a standard way of classifying bitumen based on its viscosity at a particular temperature.
Bitumen VG 10 is a relatively hard grade of bitumen, which makes it suitable for use in areas with high traffic loads and hot climates. It is produced by refining crude oil and is typically used as a binder in asphalt mixes, where it helps to improve the durability and stability of the pavement.
Overall, Bitumen VG 10 is a popular choice for road construction due to its good properties, such as high resistance to deformation and water damage, excellent adhesion to aggregate particles, and good workability at high temperatures.
History of Bitumen VG 10
The history of bitumen and its use in road construction dates back to ancient times. The Egyptians, Babylonians, and Persians used bitumen in their constructions, and the Romans used it to pave their roads. However, the modern development of bitumen VG 10 as a standardized product began in the early 20th century.In the 1920s, the American Association of State Highway Officials (AASHO) developed a standard method for grading bitumen based on its viscosity at 60°C. This method, known as the penetration test, measured the depth to which a standard needle would penetrate the bitumen under controlled conditions. Bitumen with a penetration value of 80-100 was classified as a VG 10 grade.The VG 10 grade bitumen was introduced as a standardized product to meet the growing demand for a bitumen that could withstand heavy traffic loads and high temperatures. Its high viscosity and stiffness made it an ideal binder for asphalt mixes used in the construction of roads and highways.Since then, the use of bitumen VG 10 has become widespread in road construction projects around the world. Today, it is still one of the most commonly used bitumen grades for paving roads and other asphalt applications.
Usages of Bitumen VG10
Bitumen VG 10 is primarily used as a binder in asphalt mixes for road construction and paving. It provides a strong, durable, and flexible adhesive bond between aggregate particles, creating a stable and long-lasting pavement. Here are some common usages of Bitumen VG 10:
Road Construction: Bitumen VG 10 is commonly used in the construction of roads, highways, and airport runways due to its excellent properties such as high viscosity, good adhesion, and resistance to deformation and water damage.
Asphalt Pavements: It is also used as a binder in the production of asphalt concrete pavements, which are commonly used in parking lots, driveways, and sidewalks.
Roofing: Bitumen VG 10 is used as a primary material in the manufacturing of roofing materials, including asphalt shingles and roofing felt.
Waterproofing: It is also used as a sealant and waterproofing agent for various construction applications, such as in underground waterproofing systems, dams, and bridge decks.
Pipe Coating: Bitumen VG 10 is used for coating pipelines to protect them from corrosion and other types of damage.
Overall, Bitumen VG 10 has a wide range of applications in the construction industry due to its excellent properties and versatility.
Packing of Bitumen VG 10
Bitumen VG 10 is typically packed and transported in a variety of ways, depending on the quantity and the requirements of the buyer. Here are some common packing options for Bitumen VG 10:
Drums: Bitumen VG 10 is commonly packed in steel drums with a capacity of 150 kg or 180 kg. These drums are then palletized and wrapped in plastic or steel straps for safe transportation.
Bulk: It can also be transported in bulk, typically in tanker trucks or railcars. The tanks used for transporting Bitumen VG 10 are typically heated to maintain the proper temperature and viscosity during transport.
Bags: Bitumen VG 10 can also be packed in bags with a capacity of 25 kg or 50 kg. These bags are typically made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or polypropylene (PP) and are palletized and wrapped for safe transportation.
Containers: Bitumen VG 10 can be packed in ISO containers with a capacity of 20 feet or 40 feet. These containers are typically lined with a bitumen-compatible material to prevent leakage during transportation.
Overall, the packing of Bitumen VG 10 depends on the buyer's requirements and the mode of transportation. The packaging must be robust and capable of protecting the bitumen from contamination, moisture, and temperature changes during transport and storage.
Prices of Bitumen VG 10
The prices of Bitumen VG 10 can vary depending on a range of factors, including the global supply and demand, the price of crude oil, the distance to the market, and the quantity purchased. Additionally, the price of Bitumen VG 10 may differ depending on the location and the supplier. Here are some indicative prices of Bitumen VG 10:
In India, the current price of Bitumen VG 10 ranges from INR 31,000 to INR 36,000 per tonne, depending on the location and the quantity purchased.
In the United States, the price of Bitumen VG 10 ranges from $350 to $450 per tonne, depending on the location and the quantity purchased.
In the United Arab Emirates, the price of Bitumen VG 10 ranges from AED 1,700 to AED 2,000 per tonne, depending on the location and the quantity purchased.
In Europe, the price of Bitumen VG 10 ranges from €300 to €400 per tonne, depending on the location and the quantity purchased.
Overall, the price of Bitumen VG 10 can vary widely depending on the location, supplier, and market conditions. Buyers should always compare prices from multiple suppliers and negotiate to get the best possible deal.
Delivery time and readiness of Bitumen VG 10
The delivery time and readiness of Bitumen VG 10 can depend on several factors, including the location of the buyer, the supplier's inventory levels, and the transportation method. Here are some general guidelines for delivery time and readiness:
Local Suppliers: If the buyer is located near a supplier that has Bitumen VG 10 in stock, delivery can often be arranged within a few days.
International Suppliers: If the buyer is located in a different country from the supplier, delivery times can be longer due to shipping and customs clearance. Typically, delivery times can range from two to six weeks, depending on the shipping method.
Seasonal Demand: Bitumen VG 10 is commonly used in road construction projects, and delivery times can be longer during the peak construction season, typically in the summer months.
Custom Orders: If the buyer requires a specific grade or quality of Bitumen VG 10 that is not readily available, the delivery time can be longer as the supplier may need to produce or procure the requested product.
Overall, the delivery time and readiness of Bitumen VG 10 can vary depending on several factors. Buyers should always communicate with the supplier to confirm delivery times and plan accordingly.
The delivery time and readiness of Bitumen VG 10 can depend on several factors, including the location of the buyer, the supplier's inventory levels, and the transportation method. Here are some general guidelines for delivery time and rediness.
Local Suppliers: If the buyer is located near a supplier that has Bitumen VG 10 in stock, delivery can often be arranged within a few days.
International Suppliers: If the buyer is located in a different country from the supplier, delivery times can be longer due to shipping and customs clearance. Typically, delivery times can range from two to six weeks, depending on the shipping method.
Seasonal Demand: Bitumen VG 10 is commonly used in road construction projects, and delivery times can be longer during the peak construction season, typically in the summer months.
Custom Orders: If the buyer requires a specific grade or quality of Bitumen VG 10 that is not readily available, the delivery time can be longer as the supplier may need to produce or procure the requested product.
Overall, the delivery time and readiness of Bitumen VG 10 can vary depending on several factors. Buyers should always communicate with the supplier to confirm delivery times and plan accordingly.
Specifications of Bitumen VG 10
The specifications of Bitumen VG 10 may vary slightly depending on the region and the supplier. However, in general, Bitumen VG 10 typically meets the following specifications:
Penetration: The penetration value of Bitumen VG 10 typically ranges from 80 to 100 at 25°C.
Softening Point: The softening point of Bitumen VG 10 typically ranges from 40 to 50°C.
Ductility: The ductility of Bitumen VG 10 typically ranges from 100 to 150 cm at 25°C.
Flash Point: The flash point of Bitumen VG 10 typically ranges from 220 to 250°C.
Solubility in Trichloroethylene: The solubility of Bitumen VG 10 in trichloroethylene typically ranges from 99.0% to 99.5%.
Density: The density of Bitumen VG 10 typically ranges from 1.01 to 1.06 g/cm³ at 25°C.
Viscosity: The kinematic viscosity of Bitumen VG 10 typically ranges from 250 to 400 cSt at 135°C.
Overall, Bitumen VG 10 is a high-quality bitumen with excellent properties such as good adhesion, high viscosity, and resistance to deformation and water damage. These specifications ensure that Bitumen VG 10 is suitable for a wide range of construction applications, including road construction, asphalt paving, and waterproofing.
Analysis Table of Bitumen VG 10
Here is an analysis table for Bitumen VG 10, which outlines the properties and typical values for this grade of bitumen:It's important to note that the actual properties of Bitumen VG 10 can vary depending on the supplier and the region. Therefore, it's always recommended to check the specific analysis table provided by the supplier before purchasing Bitumen VG 10.
| Property | Test Method | Result |
| Penetration | ASTM D5 | 80-100 |
| Softening Point | ASTM D36 | 45-52 |
| Ductility | ASTM D113 | 100 min |
| Specific Gravity | ASTM D70 | 1.01-1.06 |
| Flash Point | ASTM D92 | 230 min. |
| Solubility in CS2 | ASTM D4 | 99.5% min |
| Viscosity at 60°C | ASTM D2171 | 80-160 cSt |
| Elastic Recovery | ASTM D6084 | 70% min |
| Fraass Breaking Point | ASTM D113 | -15°C max |
| Particle Charge | Zeta potential measurement | Negative |
| Wax Content | EN 14369 | 0.5% max |
| Penetration Index | ASTM D5 | 0.8-1.2 |